What does the equilateral cross mean?
An equal-armed cross (often within a circle) represents the planet Earth in traditional astrological/astronomical symbols. The cross could also be used to represent the union between male and female.
What does the cross represent in Greek?
The symbol is simply the Greek letters chi (X) and rho (P) signifying the first two letters of the Greek word for Christ; “χριστός”. This was among the very first signs adopted by early followers during a time where they were persecuted by the Romans.
What does the symbol of a cross in a circle mean?
A square cross interlocking with or surrounded by a circle is one of the most popular symbols used by individuals and organisations to represent white nationalism, white supremacy, Neo-Nazism, and white pride.
What does a cross mean in Norse mythology?
It represented Odin, the most powerful of the Nordic gods. Interestingly, the English word cross is derived from the Norse word for this symbol – kros. The Celtic pagan god of thunder, Taranis, was often depicted with a spoked wheel in his hand, often associated with the solar cross.
Is there a Greek cross?
The Greek cross is also known as the crux immissa quadrata. It has arms of equal length, barely longer than the width. It has been especially used by the Eastern Orthodox Church and Early Christianity. In antiquity, the cross was used as a symbol, not only of religious but also of artistic (ornamental) character.
What is the ancient meaning of the cross?
cross, the principal symbol of the Christian religion, recalling the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ and the redeeming benefits of his Passion and death. The cross is thus a sign both of Christ himself and of the faith of Christians.
What does the Orthodox cross symbolize?
The slanted line reminds us of the two thieves on both sides of the cross. One of them to the right of Christ ascended to Heaven, while the other one sank to Hell. Thus bottom bar of the cross is like the scale of justice and its points show the way to the Hell and Heaven.
What does a Greek cross look like?
Essentially a Greek or Latin cross, with a circle enclosing the intersection of the upright and crossbar, as in the standing High crosses. Shaped like the letter T surmounted by an oval or circle. Originally the Egyptian symbol for “life”, it was adopted by the Copts (Egyptian Christians).
Why is Orthodox cross different?
The Russian Orthodox cross differs from the Western cross. The cross usually has three crossbeams, two horizontal and the third one is a bit slanted. The middle bar was where Christ’s hands were nailed. The lower bar is the foot-rest.
What is the origin of the cross symbol?
Originally a religious symbol from India, it had for centuries been used in Christian iconography as one of many artistic expressions of the cross.
Do Greeks use the Orthodox cross?
“Though commonly associated with the Russian Orthodox Church, this [cross] is found also in the Greek and Serbian Orthodox churches” and is also used by Eastern Rite Catholic Churches. This cross is also found in Byzantine frescoes in churches now belonging to the Greek and Serbian Orthodox churches.