What is the climate of India?
In terms of climate, India can be divided into a number of regions. For the most part, the country has a tropical climate which throughout most of the interior is a mixture of wet and dry tropical weather. In northern parts there is a humid tropical climate and along the western coast lies wet tropical areas.
What are 6 climates of India?
In India, (Bansal & Minke, 1988) had carried out detailed studies and reported that India can be divided into six climatic zones, namely, hot and dry, warm and humid, moderate, cold and cloudy, cold and sunny, and composite. The criteria of classification are described in Table 1.
What are the four climate of India?
In fact, there are four major and broad climatic conditions in India: Tropical wet. Tropical dry. Subtropical humid.
How many climate types does India have?
Climatic regions in India
| Name of climatic region | States or territories |
|---|---|
| Tropical and subtropical steppe | Parts of Punjab and Gujarat |
| Tropical Desert | Most parts of Rajasthan |
| Moist subtropical with winter | Parts of Punjab, Assam, and Rajasthan |
| Mountain climate | Parts of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttaranchal |
Is India a temperate climate?
India is home to an extraordinary variety of climatic regions, ranging from tropical in the south to temperate and alpine in the Himalayan north, where elevated regions receive sustained winter snowfall. The nation’s climate is strongly influenced by the Himalayas and the Thar Desert….Regions.
| Alpine | E | (ETh) |
|---|---|---|
| Arid | B | (BWh) |
What type of climate is experienced in India?
tropical monsoon
India experiences tropical monsoon type of climate.
What are the 5 climate zones in India?
Predominantly, Indian subcontinent is divided into five climate zones, viz. Hot and Dry, Warm and Humid, Temperate, Composite, and Cold.
What is India’s climate Class 9?
The climate of India is strongly influenced by monsoon winds. Hence, it is said to have a monsoon type of climate. (iii) The north-western part of India comprising the Thar Desert/ Indian Desert experiences the highest diurnal range of temperature. This region is devoid of any vegetation cover and is covered with sand.
Which is temperate zone in India?
India’s climate mainly comprises the tropic zone in the Southern half and the warm temperate zone in the Northern half.
Why is India’s climate tropical?
India has a tropical climate because of the Himalayan mountains. The Himalayas prevent the cold air of Asia from reaching the temperate Northern Indian plains and trap the monsoon which brings rain to the whole of the country.
What type of climate does India have and why?
India has a monsoon type of climate as its climate is influenced by the monsoon winds. The monsoon type of climate is based on distinct season and season of reversal of monsoon winds. This happens due to the differential heating of land and water bodies and pressure situations.
What is loo class4?
The wind flowing in the northern plains in summers is known as ‘loo’. Loo is a strong hot and dry winds that blows over the western Indo-Gangetic plain of north India and Pakistan. It is especially strong in the months of May and June.
What is climate in geography?
Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. A region’s weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate. Photograph by Walter Meayers Edwards, National Geographic.
Is India in tropical zone?
India is far away from the poles and is in the tropic region and hence, it has a tropical climate, but the major reason India is experiencing a tropical climate is due to the presence of Himalayas.