What is formation in the Army?
Formation: This is an arrangement of the unit’s elements in a prescribed manner such as a line formation, in which the elements are side-by-side, and column formation, in which the elements are one behind the other. In a platoon column, the members of each squad are one behind the other with the squads abreast.
What replaced FM 7-8?
FM 3-21.8
FM 3-21.8 supersedes FM 7-8, Infantry Rifle Platoon and Squad, dated 22 April 1992 (with change 1, dated 1 March 2001).
What is a military formation called?
phalanx, in military science, tactical formation consisting of a block of heavily armed infantry standing shoulder to shoulder in files several ranks deep.
How long is Army formation?
Basic Combat Training comes in three phases and lasts about ten weeks, depending on your military occupational specialty (MOS). After you graduate from basic training, you will undergo two additional phases of training, known as Advanced Individual Training, where you will learn the job skills required of your MOS.
What are the three types of squad formation?
Section II. DISMOUNTED SQUAD FORMATIONS
- The rifle squad is organized for combat into two fire teams, ALFA and BEAVO (fig.
- The rifle squad combat formations are the squad column, squad file, and squad line.
What is a military formation and its importance?
Noun. 1. military formation – a formation of troops. armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine – the military forces of a nation; “their military is the largest in the region”; “the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker”
What are the 4 type of squad formation?
The rifle squad combat formations are the squad column, squad file, and squad line. The squad column is the basic formation from which the others are derived. When the weapons squad moves as part of the platoon, it usually moves in column formation.
What are the forms of defense Army?
There are three basic defensive tasks—area defense, mobile defense, and retrograde. These apply to both the tactical and operational levels of war, although the mobile defense is more often associated with the operational level.